UGC NET Sanskrit 2025 is a great opportunity for aspirants aiming to become Assistant Professors or Junior Research Fellows (JRF) in Sanskrit. Conducted by the National Testing Agency (NTA), the exam opens doors to teaching and research careers in Indian universities and colleges. The UGC NET Sanskrit 2025 exam was held on 3 January 2026 (Shift 1). This article explains everything you need to know, including the UGC NET Sanskrit syllabus (Code 25), eligibility criteria, exam pattern, preparation tips, and UGC NET Sanskrit syllabus PDF download links.

Also Read: UGC NET Application Form 2026

UGC NET Sanskrit Traditional Subjects 2025 Exam Analysis 

The UGC NET Sanskrit Traditional Subjects 2025 exam, held on 3 January 2026, Shift 1,

The Paper I (General Paper on Teaching & Research Aptitude) maintained a moderate overall difficulty level, striking a balanced mix between conceptual understanding and application-based reasoning. Logical Reasoning proved most challenging (8-10 questions on syllogisms, fallacies, square of opposition), while ICT, Teaching Aptitude, and Communication remained easy-moderate and scoring sections. Research Aptitude and Data Interpretation demanded conceptual clarity but stayed predictable, with DI focusing on ratio/percentage calculations.

Also Read: UGC NET Exam Analysis 2025

Paper 2 (Sanskrit Traditional Subjects) was of moderate difficulty and closely aligned with the syllabus. It covered a broad range of traditional disciplines, including Vedic literature, Darshanas (Nyaya, Mimamsa, Vedanta), Vyakarana (Panini’s Ashtadhyayi), classical Sahitya, Purana-Itihasa, Agamic texts, and comparative philosophy. Questions included conceptual MCQs, assertion-reason types, and sutra-based logical analysis, with a few requiring critical interpretation of classical texts, such as Nyaya pramana theory and Vedantic epistemology. Overall, Paper 2 demanded thorough preparation and a strong grounding in Sanskrit traditional systems.

UGC NET Sanskrit 2025 Overview 

The UGC NET Sanskrit 2025 is conducted by the National Testing Agency (NTA) to determine eligibility for Assistant Professor and Junior Research Fellowship (JRF) in Sanskrit. The exam is conducted in an online Computer-Based Test (CBT) format and includes two papers: Paper I and Paper II.

Also Read: UGC NET Notification 2026

UGC NET Sanskrit 2026 Eligibility Criteria

To be eligible for the UGC Sanskrit Paper 2025, the candidates must fulfill the following eligibility criteria:

• Educational Qualification: Master’s degree in Sanskrit or an equivalent degree with a minimum of 55% marks (50% for SC/ST/OBC/PwD).
• Age Limit:
  • For JRF: Maximum 30 years (relaxation applicable).
  • For Assistant Professor: No age limit.

Also Read: UGC NET Eligibility 2025

UGC NET Sanskrit 2025 Exam Pattern

The UGC NET Sanskrit 2025 Exam Pattern is conducted in an online format and consists of two papers conducted in a single session of 3 hours. Both papers include objective-type multiple-choice questions.

Also Read: UGC NET Exam Pattern 2025

UGC NET Sanskrit 2026 Syllabus

The Sanskrit UGC NET syllabus 2026 covers literature, grammar, philosophy, and linguistics at the postgraduate level. The latest UGC NET Sanskrit code 25 syllabus is as follows:

Vedic Literature

• General Overview – Theories, Saṁhitā, Brāhmaṇa, Āraṇyaka, Vedāṅgas.
• Hymns Study – Selected hymns from Ṛgveda, Yajurveda, Atharvaveda.
• Upaniṣads – Īśa, Kaṭha, Kena, Bṛhadāraṇyaka, etc.
• Vedic Grammar & Nirukta – Definitions, etymology, accent types.

Indian Philosophy (Darśana)

• Overview of key schools – Nyāya, Sāṁkhya, Yoga, Vedānta, Mīmāṁsā, etc.
• Key Texts – Sāṁkhyakārikā, Vedāntasāra, Yogasūtra, Brahmasūtra, Tarkasaṁgraha.

Grammar and Linguistics

• Paninian Grammar – Sandhi, Samāsa, Subanta, Tiṅanta, Kṛdanta, etc.
• Linguistics – Phonetics, semantics, Indo-European language family.
• Texts – Mahābhāṣya (Paspaśāhnika), Vākyapadīyam (Brahmakāṇḍa).

Sanskrit Literature and Poetics

• Literary Authors – Kālidāsa, Bhāsa, Māgha, Harṣa, Bhavabhūti, Bāṇabhaṭṭa.
• Poetics – Rasa, Alaṅkāra, Dhvani, Vakrokti, Rīti, Aucitya.
• Western Poetics – Aristotle, Longinus, Croce.

Selected Texts for Study

• Poetry – Buddhacaritam, Raghuvaṁśam, Kirātārjunīyam, etc.
• Drama – Abhijñānaśākuntalam, Mṛcchakaṭikam, Svapnavāsavadattām.
• Prose – Daśakumāracaritam (Ucchvāsa VIII), etc.

Also Read: UGC NET Syllabus 2026

UGC NET Sanskrit Syllabus PDF Download

The detailed Sanskrit UGC NET syllabus has been released officially and can be downloaded in both Hindi and English below. Below we have provided the UGC NET Sanskrit Syllabus PDF download links for both English and Hindi:

Also Read: UGC NET Psychology Syllabus 2025

UGC NET Sanskrit Previous Year Question Papers

UGC NET Sanskrit previous year question papers are an essential part of effective exam preparation. By solving them, candidates can enhance their speed, accuracy, and time management skills, which are crucial for success in a competitive exam like UGC NET. UGC NET Sanskrit Previous Year Question Papers (2020–2025) in PDF format, along with solved papers and answer keys.

Also Read: UGC NET Previous Year Question Papers for Paper 1 & 2

UGC NET Sanskrit 2026 Preparation Tips

Below are some preparation tips for UGC NET Sanskrit 2026 mentioned:

• Know the Syllabus: Focus on Vedic texts, Upanishads, Classical Sanskrit literature, Panini Grammar, Darshanas, and Poetics.
• Use Standard Books: Refer to UGC NET Sanskrit books and texts like the Ashtadhyayi, the works of Kalidasa, Bhamaha, and Indian philosophies.
• Daily Study Routine: Study 2–3 hours daily; divide time between Paper 1 and Paper 2.
• Solve Previous Papers: Practice the last 5–10 years’ UGC NET Sanskrit question papers to understand the pattern and improve accuracy.
• Mock Tests: Attempt full-length UGC NET Sanskrit mock tests regularly to build speed and confidence.
• Make & Revise Notes: Write short notes for key topics and revise weekly. Revise your UGC NET Sanskrit study material and UGC NET Sanskrit notes regularly.
• Prepare for Paper 1: Cover Teaching Aptitude, Research Methods, ICT, and Reasoning.
• Stay Motivated: Stay consistent, take short breaks, and remain confident throughout your preparation.

Also Read: UGC NET Preparation Tips 2026

Conclusion

The UGC NET Sanskrit 2025 exam is a key gateway for scholars aiming for Assistant Professor and JRF roles in Sanskrit studies. With the exam held on 3 January 2026 (Shift 1), aspirants should focus on the updated syllabus, smart preparation strategies, and quality resources like UGC NET Sanskrit books, notes, and study material by JRFAdda. Consistent practice and structured revision help candidates excel and contribute meaningfully to preserving and advancing Sanskrit language and literature in India’s academic landscape.

UGC NET Sanskrit 2025 FAQs

What is UGC NET Sanskrit 2025 and who conducts it?

UGC NET Sanskrit 2025 is a national-level examination conducted by the National Testing Agency (NTA) to determine eligibility for Assistant Professor and Junior Research Fellowship (JRF) in the subject of Sanskrit. It helps candidates pursue academic and research careers in Indian universities and colleges.

What is the eligibility criteria for UGC NET Sanskrit 2025?

As per the UGC NET Sanskrit 2025 Eligibility Criteria, candidates must have a Master’s degree in Sanskrit or an equivalent subject with at least 55% marks (50% for SC/ST/OBC/PwD). For JRF, the upper age limit is 30 years, while there is no age limit for Assistant Professor eligibility.

What is the exam pattern of UGC NET Sanskrit 2025?

The UGC NET Sanskrit 2025 Exam Pattern includes two papers conducted in a single 3-hour session with no negative marking.

• Paper I: 50 questions (100 marks) – General Teaching & Research Aptitude
• Paper II: 100 questions (200 marks) – Subject-specific (Sanskrit)

How can I download the UGC NET Sanskrit 2025 Syllabus PDF?

The official UGC NET Sanskrit 2025 syllabus PDF is available in both Hindi and English on the NTA website. You can also download it from the links provided above.

How should I prepare for the UGC NET Sanskrit 2025 exam?

You should start by analyzing the syllabus the supplementing your preparation with UGC NET Sanskrit books and UGC NET Sanskrit mock tests, and previous year question papers.