UGC NET Political Science Important Topic 2026 include the areas of the syllabus that are of high weightage, conceptually strong, and are repeated frequently in the UGC NET Political Science Paper 2 exam (Subject Code – 17). Over the years, the National Testing Agency (NTA) has focused more on concept-based, thinker-oriented, analytical, and application-driven questions in the Political Science paper.
For aspirants preparing for Assistant Professor and JRF, keeping a clear focus on UGC NET Political Science Important Topic 2026, high-scoring units, and weightage-based preparation is essential. A well-planned strategy around the UGC NET Political Science Important Topic 2026 can help candidates prepare comprehensively for the upcoming UGC NET June 2026 session.
Also Read: UGC NET Political Science 2026
UGC NET Political Science Important Topic 2026 Overview
UGC NET Political Science Important Topic 2026 highlights the high-weightage and frequently asked areas of Political Science Paper 2. NTA follows a trend-based approach where questions are regularly asked from core units such as Political Theory, Indian Government and Politics, Political Thought, International Relations, Comparative Politics, Public Administration, and Governance.
Focusing on the UGC NET Political Science Important Topic 2026 helps aspirants:
- Prioritise preparation
- Improve accuracy in concept-based questions
- Handle analytical and application-oriented questions confidently
Also Read: UGC NET Political Science Cut Off 2026
This focused preparation with the help of UGC NET Political Science Important Topic 2026 is crucial for candidates aiming to qualify for Assistant Professor and JRF in UGC NET 2026.
| Feature | Details |
| Exam Name | UGC NET 2026 |
| Conducting Authority | National Testing Agency (NTA) |
| Subject | Political Science |
| Subject Code | 17 |
| Paper | Paper 2 |
| Total Questions | 100 |
| Duration | 2 Hours |
| Mode | Computer-Based Test |
| Medium | English & Hindi |
| Purpose | Assistant Professor & JRF |
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UGC NET Exam Date 2026 June Cycle
The official UGC NET Exam Date 2026 for the June session is yet to be released. However, the tentative UGC NET exam date 2026 for the session is expected to be between 25 June and 29 June 2026 in CBT mode. Aspirants preparing for UGC NET Political Science Important Topic 2026 should follow the exam timeline carefully, as well as stay in touch with the official NTA website to remain updated.
Also Read: UGC NET Exam Date 2026
UGC NET Political Science Important Topic 2026 High-Scoring
The unit-wise analysis of UGC NET Political Science Important Topic 2026 helps candidates identify productive areas that consistently contribute a higher number of questions in Paper 2. Political Science is a theory-driven subject, and some units repeatedly dominate the question paper. Some of the unit-wise high-scoring UGC NET Political Science Important Topic 2026 are listed below:
Also Read: UGC NET Political Science PYQs

| Unit | Important Units | High-Scoring/Most Asked Topics |
| Unit 1 | Political Theory | Liberty, Equality, Justice, Rights, Democracy, Power |
| Unit 2 | Political Thought | Plato, Aristotle, Hobbes, Locke, Rousseau, Marx, Gandhi, Ambedkar |
| Unit 3 | Indian Government & Politics | Constitution, Parliament, Judiciary, Federalism |
| Unit 4 | Comparative Politics | Political systems, approaches, UK, USA, China |
| Unit 5 | International Relations | Realism, Liberalism, UN, Global issues |
| Unit 6 | India’s Foreign Policy | Non-Alignment, Neighbours, Global role |
| Unit 7 | Political Institutions | Executive, Legislature, Judiciary |
| Unit 8 | Political Processes in India | Parties, Elections, Social movements |
| Unit 9 | Public Administration | Bureaucracy, Public policy, Administration |
| Unit 10 | Governance & Public Policy | Good governance, RTI, E-governance |
Also Read: UGC NET Political Science Syllabus 2026
UGC NET Political Science Important Topic 2026 Weightage Analysis
Understanding weightage trends along with the UGC NET Political Science Important Topic 2026 helps aspirants use time effectively. Based on previous year question trends, the following weightage pattern is commonly observed in Political Science Paper 2.
| Weightage Category | Important Units / Topics | Approx. Questions | % of Paper 2 |
| Very High Weightage | Political Theory, Indian Government, Political Thought | 30–35 | 30–35% |
| High Weightage | International Relations, Comparative Politics | 25–30 | 25–30% |
| Moderate Weightage | Political Institutions, Political Processes | 20–25 | 20–25% |
| Low Weightage | Governance, Public Policy, Administration | 10–15 | 10–15% |
This clearly shows why focusing on the UGC NET Political Science Important Topic 2026 is critical for scoring well.
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UGC NET Political Science Important Topic 2026 Frequently Asked
Certain areas in Political Science are asked repeatedly by NTA in different formats, such as conceptual, match-the-following, assertion–reason, and application-based questions. Some of such UGC NET Political Science Important Topic 2026 that are frequently asked are listed below:
| Topic Area | Frequently Asked Topics | Expected Questions | Question Pattern | PYQ Trend |
| Political Theory | Justice, Equality, Democracy | 8–12 | Conceptual | Every cycle |
| Political Thought | Marx, Plato, Gandhi | 7–10 | Analytical | High |
| Indian Government | Constitution, Judiciary | 6–9 | Conceptual | Consistent |
| International Relations | UN, Theories of IR | 6–8 | Analytical | Regular |
| Comparative Politics | Political systems | 5–7 | Conceptual | Moderate |
| Political Processes | Elections, Parties | 4–6 | Application based | Moderate |
| Governance | RTI, Good governance | 3–5 | Analytical | Low but recurring |
Also Read: UGC NET Political Science 2026 Question Paper
Preparation Strategy for UGC NET Political Science 2026
Preparing for the Political Science subject is best done when it is based on the UGC NET Political Science Important Topic 2026. Follow the steps mentioned below to prepare for the upcoming UGC NET June 2026 session with the help of UGC NET Political Science Important Topic 2026:
- Focus first on very high and high-weightage units
- Read standard books for Political Theory and Political Thought
- Solve previous year question papers regularly
- Prepare short notes for thinkers, concepts, and theories
- Revise frequently to strengthen retention
Also Read: UGC NET Political Science Preparation 2026
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Conclusion
UGC NET Political Science Important Topic 2026 provides a clear and structured roadmap for Paper 2 preparation (Subject Code – 17) for the June 2026 session. Concentrating on high-weightage units such as Political Theory, Indian Government, Political Thought, and International Relations helps aspirants prepare effectively. Having a preparation strategy aligned with UGC NET Political Science Important Topic 2026, topic weightage, previous year trends, and conceptual clarity greatly improves accuracy and confidence, increasing the chances of qualifying for Assistant Professor and JRF in the UGC NET 2026 examination cycles.
UGC NET Political Science Important Topic 2026 FAQs
What are the UGC NET Political Science Important Topic 2026?
Political Theory, Political Thought, Indian Government and Politics, International Relations, and Comparative Politics are the most important and high-scoring areas.
How many questions come from UGC NET Political Science high weightage topics in Paper 2?
Around 55–65 questions are generally asked from very high and high-weightage units.
Is PYQ-based preparation enough for UGC NET Political Science 2026?
Previous year questions are essential, but conceptual understanding and analytical preparation are equally important.
Which units are best for quick scoring in UGC NET Political Science 2026?
Political Theory, Indian Government, and Political Thought are ideal for quick and consistent scoring.
Is it beneficial to prepare with the UGC NET Political Science Important Topic 2026?
Yes, preparing with the UGC NET Political Science Important Topic 2026 is very important for targeted preparation, as it saves time wastage on the unimportant topics and helps prepare comprehensively for the June 2026 session.



