Preparing for UGC NET Paper 1 requires consistent practice of conceptual and application-based questions. Among all units, Higher Education and Communication are two highly important sections that regularly contribute multiple questions in the examination. Candidates often lose marks not because the topics are difficult, but because they make mistakes in chronology, communication models, educational commissions, and policy-related concepts.

This article provides important UGC NET Paper 1 Higher Education & Communication MCQs with Answers 2026 along with explanations to help candidates revise quickly before the exam.

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Why Higher Education and Communication Are Important for UGC NET

The National Testing Agency (NTA) frequently asks questions from:

• NEP 2020
• HECI and Higher Education Reforms
• NIRF Rankings
• Ancient Indian Universities
• Educational Commissions and Committees
• Communication Models
• Communication Barriers
• Types of Media
• Classroom Communication

A strong understanding of these topics can significantly improve your Paper 1 score.

Top 100 UGC NET Paper 1 Higher Education and Communication MCQs with Answers 2026

1. NIRF was launched in:

1. 2013
   B. 2014
   C. 2015
   D. 2016

Answer: C

2. NIRF stands for:

1. National Institutional Ranking Framework
   B. National Indian Ranking Framework
   C. National Institute Ranking Formula
   D. National Internal Ranking Framework

Answer: A

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3. Which is NOT a NIRF parameter?

1. Teaching Learning Resources
   B. Research & Professional Practice
   C. Graduation Outcome
   D. Political Participation

Answer: D

4. UGC was established in:

1. 1948
   B. 1950
   C. 1956
   D. 1961

Answer: C

5. NCERT was established in:

1. 1956
   B. 1961
   C. 1964
   D. 1968

Answer: B

6. BHU was established in:

1. 1911
   B. 1916
   C. 1920
   D. 1922

Answer: B

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7. Delhi University was established in:

1. 1916
   B. 1920
   C. 1922
   D. 1925

Answer: C

8. NCTE became a statutory body in:

1. 1987
   B. 1990
   C. 1993
   D. 1995

Answer: D

9. AICTE became a statutory body in:

1. 1945
   B. 1956
   C. 1987
   D. 1991

Answer: C

10. HECI stands for:

1. Higher Education Commission of India
   B. Human Education Council of India
   C. Higher Educational Council Institution
   D. High Education Commission Institute

Answer: A

11. HECI is proposed under:

1. NPE 1986
   B. RTE Act
   C. NEP 2020
   D. UGC Act

Answer: C

12. Which body will provide funding under HECI?

1. NAC
   B. NHERC
   C. HEGC
   D. GEC

Answer: C

13. NHERC stands for:

1. National Higher Education Regulatory Council
   B. National Human Education Regulatory Council
   C. New Higher Education Regulatory Council
   D. None

Answer: A

14. GEC stands for:

1. Graduate Education Council
   B. General Education Council
   C. Global Education Council
   D. Government Education Council

Answer: B

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15. NAAC is related to:

1. Funding
   B. Accreditation
   C. Admission
   D. Recruitment

Answer: B

16. Nalanda University was founded by:

1. Ashoka
   B. Harsha
   C. Kumaragupta I
   D. Chandragupta II

Answer: C

17. Nalanda University is located in:

1. Patna
   B. Rajgir
   C. Gaya
   D. Bodh Gaya

Answer: B

18. Nalanda was famous for:

1. Jainism
   B. Mahayana Buddhism
   C. Shaivism
   D. Sufism

Answer: B

19. Vikramashila University was famous for:

1. Theravada Buddhism
   B. Vajrayana Buddhism
   C. Jainism
   D. Nyaya

Answer: B

20. Mithila University was famous for:

1. Medicine
   B. Astronomy
   C. Logic and Nyaya
   D. Architecture

Answer: C

21. Correspondence courses first started in:

1. IGNOU
   B. Delhi University
   C. BHU
   D. JNU

Answer: B

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22. School of Correspondence Courses started in:

1. 1956
   B. 1960
   C. 1962
   D. 1965

Answer: C

23. IGNOU was established in:

1. 1982
   B. 1985
   C. 1988
   D. 1990

Answer: B

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24. University Education Commission was headed by:

1. Kothari
   B. Mudaliar
   C. Radhakrishnan
   D. Ramamurti

Answer: C

25. University Education Commission was established in:

1. 1948-49
   B. 1952-53
   C. 1964-66
   D. 1986

Answer: A

26. Secondary Education Commission is also known as:

1. Kothari Commission
   B. Mudaliar Commission
   C. Radhakrishnan Commission
   D. Sarkar Commission

Answer: B

27. Kothari Commission period:

1. 1952-53
   B. 1964-66
   C. 1976-78
   D. 1986

Answer: B

28. Wardha Scheme was introduced in:

1. 1935
   B. 1937
   C. 1942
   D. 1947

Answer: B

29. Wardha Scheme is associated with:

1. Basic Education
   B. Higher Education
   C. Technical Education
   D. Adult Education

Answer: A

30. Ramamurti Committee Report came in:

1. 1986
   B. 1988
   C. 1990
   D. 1992

Answer: C

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Communication MCQs

31. Communication is derived from the Latin word:

1. Communis
   B. Commune
   C. Comma
   D. Commonia

Answer: A

32. Time zone differences are an example of:

1. Semantic Barrier
   B. Physical Barrier
   C. Cultural Barrier
   D. Psychological Barrier

Answer: B

33. Distance is a:

1. Physical Barrier
   B. Semantic Barrier
   C. Cultural Barrier
   D. Technical Barrier

Answer: A

34. Noise concept was introduced in:

1. Aristotle Model
   B. Shannon-Weaver Model
   C. Berlo Model
   D. Lasswell Model

Answer: B

35. Shannon-Weaver model is known as:

1. Mathematical Model
   B. Transactional Model
   C. Cultural Model
   D. Interactive Model

Answer: A

36. Field of Experience is associated with:

1. Aristotle
   B. Berlo
   C. Schramm
   D. Lasswell

Answer: C

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37. Feedback is most important in:

1. Transactional Model
   B. Aristotle Model
   C. Lasswell Model
   D. Hypodermic Model

Answer: A

38. Aristotle model emphasizes:

1. Noise
   B. Feedback
   C. Logos, Ethos, Pathos
   D. Gatekeeping

Answer: C

39. Pathos refers to:

1. Logic
   B. Ethics
   C. Emotion
   D. Culture

Answer: C

40. Logos refers to:

1. Logic
   B. Emotion
   C. Trust
   D. Belief

Answer: A

41. Ethos refers to:

1. Character/Credibility
   B. Logic
   C. Noise
   D. Feedback

Answer: A

42. Study of signs and symbols is:

1. Semantics
   B. Semiology
   C. Syntax
   D. Morphology

Answer: B

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43. Semiology is associated with:

1. Berlo
   B. Schramm
   C. Ferdinand de Saussure
   D. Shannon

Answer: C

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44. Ambiguous words create:

1. Physical Barrier
   B. Semantic Barrier
   C. Technical Barrier
   D. Cultural Barrier

Answer: B

45. Internet failure is:

1. Semantic Barrier
   B. Cultural Barrier
   C. Technological Barrier
   D. Psychological Barrier

Answer: C

46. Prejudice is:

1. Psychological Barrier
   B. Physical Barrier
   C. Semantic Barrier
   D. Technical Barrier

Answer: A

47. Hearing impairment is:

1. Psychological Barrier
   B. Physiological Barrier
   C. Semantic Barrier
   D. Physical Barrier

Answer: B

48. Dyslexia is a:

1. Physiological Barrier
   B. Technical Barrier
   C. Physical Barrier
   D. Cultural Barrier

Answer: A

49. After-dinner speech is generally meant for:

1. Entertainment
   B. Research
   C. Instruction
   D. Evaluation

Answer: A

50. Academic speech primarily aims:

1. Entertain
   B. Inform
   C. Sell
   D. Persuade

Answer: B

51. Marketing speech aims to:

1. Inform
   B. Entertain
   C. Impress/Persuade
   D. Criticize

Answer: C

52. Political speech aims to:

1. Entertain
   B. Motivate/Persuade
   C. Evaluate
   D. Train

Answer: B

53. Denotation means:

1. Emotional Meaning
   B. Cultural Meaning
   C. Literal Meaning
   D. Hidden Meaning

Answer: C

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54. Connotation means:

1. Dictionary Meaning
   B. Social-Cultural Meaning
   C. Literal Meaning
   D. Scientific Meaning

Answer: B

55. “Snake” as a deceitful person is:

1. Denotation
   B. Connotation
   C. Feedback
   D. Noise

Answer: B

56. Which of the following is an example of Print Media?

1. Television
   B. Radio
   C. Newspaper
   D. YouTube

Answer: C. Newspaper

57. Which medium is classified as Electronic Media?

1. Magazine
   B. Newspaper
   C. Radio
   D. Poster

Answer: C. Radio

58. Television is categorized under:

1. Print Media
   B. Traditional Media
   C. Electronic Media
   D. Outdoor Media

Answer: C. Electronic Media

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59. Posters displayed on walls are an example of:

1. Digital Media
   B. Outdoor Media
   C. Electronic Media
   D. Traditional Media

Answer: B. Outdoor Media

60. Hoardings and billboards are examples of:

1. Outdoor Media
   B. Digital Media
   C. Traditional Media
   D. Transit Media

Answer: A. Outdoor Media

61. Advertisements displayed on buses are classified as:

1. Print Media
   B. Outdoor Media
   C. Transit Media
   D. Digital Media

Answer: C. Transit Media

62. Advertisements on metro trains are examples of:

1. Transit Media
   B. Traditional Media
   C. Electronic Media
   D. Print Media

Answer: A. Transit Media

63. Transit Media is also known as:

1. Digital Media
   B. Moving Media
   C. Outdoor Media
   D. Electronic Media

Answer: B. Moving Media

64. Which of the following is a Digital Media platform?

1. Radio
   B. Newspaper
   C. Facebook
   D. Poster

Answer: C. Facebook

65. Websites are examples of:

1. Traditional Media
   B. Outdoor Media
   C. Digital Media
   D. Transit Media

Answer: C. Digital Media

66. Folk theatre is categorized under:

1. Traditional Media
   B. Electronic Media
   C. Digital Media
   D. Print Media

Answer: A. Traditional Media

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67. Puppetry is an example of:

1. Digital Media
   B. Traditional Media
   C. Print Media
   D. Electronic Media

Answer: B. Traditional Media

68. Street plays are classified as:

1. Outdoor Media
   B. Traditional Media
   C. Digital Media
   D. Transit Media

Answer: B. Traditional Media

69. Drum announcements in villages are examples of:

1. Traditional Media
   B. Electronic Media
   C. Digital Media
   D. Print Media

Answer: A. Traditional Media

70. Social media platforms belong to:

1. Traditional Media
   B. Digital Media
   C. Transit Media
   D. Outdoor Media

Answer: B. Digital Media

71. University of Calcutta was established in:

1. 1857
   B. 1882
   C. 1904
   D. 1916

Answer: A. 1857

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72. Which university among the following was established first?

1. Delhi University
   B. BHU
   C. University of Calcutta
   D. Aligarh Muslim University

Answer: C. University of Calcutta

73. Andhra University was established in:

1. 1922
   B. 1923
   C. 1926
   D. 1927

Answer: C. 1926

74. Agra University was established in:

1. 1925
   B. 1926
   C. 1927
   D. 1930

Answer: C. 1927

75. Which university was established in 1922?

1. BHU
   B. Delhi University
   C. Aligarh Muslim University
   D. Andhra University

Answer: B. Delhi University

76. NEP 2020 proposes the establishment of:

1. AICTE
   B. HECI
   C. NCERT
   D. NIOS

Answer: B. HECI

77. The accreditation vertical under HECI is:

1. NHERC
   B. HEGC
   C. NAC
   D. GEC

Answer: C. NAC

78. Which body will frame graduate attributes under HECI?

1. NHERC
   B. HEGC
   C. GEC
   D. NAC

Answer: C. GEC

79. Funding of higher educational institutions will be handled by:

1. HEGC
   B. NHERC
   C. GEC
   D. NAC

Answer: A. HEGC

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80. Which of the following is NOT proposed to be merged into HECI?

1. UGC
   B. AICTE
   C. NCTE
   D. National Medical Commission

Answer: D. National Medical Commission

81. Which communication model is known as the Mathematical Model?

1. Berlo Model
   B. Aristotle Model
   C. Shannon-Weaver Model
   D. Schramm Model

Answer: C. Shannon-Weaver Model

82. The term “Field of Experience” is associated with:

1. Lasswell
   B. Aristotle
   C. Schramm
   D. Osgood

Answer: C. Schramm

83. Which communication model includes feedback as a central component?

1. Linear Model
   B. Transactional Model
   C. Aristotle Model
   D. Lasswell Model

Answer: B. Transactional Model

84. “Who says What in Which Channel to Whom with What Effect?” was proposed by:

1. Schramm
   B. Berlo
   C. Lasswell
   D. Shannon

Answer: C. Lasswell

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85. Logos in Aristotle’s model refers to:

1. Emotion
   B. Logic
   C. Credibility
   D. Feedback

Answer: B. Logic

86. Ethos refers to:

1. Emotional Appeal
   B. Logic
   C. Credibility of Speaker
   D. Noise

Answer: C. Credibility of Speaker

87. Pathos refers to:

1. Emotion
   B. Logic
   C. Credibility
   D. Culture

Answer: A. Emotion

88. The study of signs and symbols is called:

1. Morphology
   B. Semiology
   C. Syntax
   D. Linguistics

Answer: B. Semiology

89. Semiology was proposed by:

1. Aristotle
   B. Shannon
   C. Ferdinand de Saussure
   D. Berlo

Answer: C. Ferdinand de Saussure

90. A word having multiple meanings may create:

1. Physical Barrier
   B. Psychological Barrier
   C. Semantic Barrier
   D. Cultural Barrier

Answer: C. Semantic Barrier

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91. Internet connectivity issues are examples of:

1. Technological Barrier
   B. Semantic Barrier
   C. Cultural Barrier
   D. Psychological Barrier

Answer: A. Technological Barrier

92. Prejudice and assumptions are examples of:

1. Cultural Barriers
   B. Semantic Barriers
   C. Psychological Barriers
   D. Physical Barriers

Answer: C. Psychological Barriers

93. Hearing impairment creates:

1. Semantic Barrier
   B. Psychological Barrier
   C. Physiological Barrier
   D. Cultural Barrier

Answer: C. Physiological Barrier

94. Dyslexia is categorized as:

1. Physiological Barrier
   B. Technical Barrier
   C. Semantic Barrier
   D. Physical Barrier

Answer: A. Physiological Barrier

95. Denotation refers to:

1. Emotional Meaning
   B. Literal Meaning
   C. Cultural Meaning
   D. Hidden Meaning

Answer: B. Literal Meaning

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96. Connotation refers to:

1. Dictionary Meaning
   B. Literal Meaning
   C. Social and Cultural Meaning
   D. Scientific Meaning

Answer: C. Social and Cultural Meaning

97. A teacher encouraging students to expand their answers is called:

1. Reinforcement
   B. Evaluation
   C. Probing
   D. Punishment

Answer: C. Probing

98. Effective classroom communication promotes:

1. Class Conflict
   B. Cognitive Development
   C. Isolation
   D. Bias

Answer: B. Cognitive Development

99. Which factor is essential for successful communication?

1. Regular Feedback
   B. Ambiguity
   C. Prejudice
   D. Noise

Answer: A. Regular Feedback

100. Successful communication in education ultimately leads to:

1. Better Learning Outcomes
   B. Greater Confusion
   C. Reduced Participation
   D. Communication Barriers

Answer: A. Better Learning Outcomes

Important Concepts from Communication

Denotation vs Connotation

Denotation

• Literal meaning
• Dictionary meaning

Connotation

• Social and cultural meaning
• Associated emotional interpretation

Example:

• Snake (Denotation): A reptile
• Snake (Connotation): A deceitful person

Types of Communication Barriers

Physical Barriers

• Time zone differences
• Distance
• Environmental issues

Semantic Barriers

• Ambiguous words
• Language differences

Psychological Barriers

• Prejudice
• Assumptions
• Fear and anxiety

Cultural Barriers

• Different traditions and beliefs

Technological Barriers

• Internet issues
• Device failures

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Types of Media Important for UGC NET

Traditional Media

• Folk theatre
• Puppetry
• Street plays
• Drum announcements

Print Media

• Newspapers
• Magazines
• Journals

Electronic Media

• Radio
• Television

Outdoor Media

• Posters
• Billboards
• Hoardings

Transit Media

• Advertisements on buses
• Metro advertisements
• Railway advertisements

Digital Media

• Social media
• Websites
• Online platforms

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Quick Revision: Important Years

Institution/Body	Year
UGC	1956
NCERT	1961
Delhi University	1922
BHU	1916
NCTE	1995
NIRF	2015

 

Last-Minute Preparation Tips

• Revise educational commissions regularly.
• Memorize important years and chronology.
• Practice communication models daily.
• Focus on NEP 2020 and HECI.
• Learn differences between barriers and media types.
• Solve previous year questions and mock tests.

Conclusion

Higher Education and Communication remain among the most scoring units in UGC NET Paper 1. Questions are generally concept-based and can be answered quickly if candidates understand communication models, educational institutions, commissions, policies, and chronology. Regular practice of MCQs with explanations helps improve accuracy and confidence. Use these important UGC NET Paper 1 Higher Education & Communication MCQs with Answers 2026 for rapid revision and strengthen your preparation before the examination.

UGC NET Paper 1 Higher Education and Communication MCQs with Answers 2026 FAQs