{"id":711,"count":101,"description":"Teaching Exams: <\/b>In India, teaching exams are held for appointing candidates in government teaching jobs from primary to higher secondary classes <\/b>at both central and state levels<\/b>. Various central agencies, such as the Central Board of Secondary Education (CBSE), Kendriya Vidyalaya Sangathan (KVS), Delhi Subordinate Service Selection Board (DSSSB)<\/b>, etc., conduct these teaching exams along with state-level Teacher Eligibility Tests (TETs) <\/b>and direct recruitment boards.\r\n\r\nRead important information about teaching exams in India, especially for central jobs and state-level PGT, TGT, and PRT posts. Also, learn about the teaching exams eligibility, qualifications, and syllabus.\r\nWhat are teaching exams?<\/b>\r\nTeaching exams in India are competitive and interview\u2011based exams conducted to recruit teachers for government schools, central schools, and sometimes aided schools. In India, these teaching exams are broadly of two types:\r\n\r\n \tCentral teaching exams<\/b>: CTET, KVS TGT\/PGT\/PRT, NVS TGT\/PGT\/PRT, DSSSB TGT\/PGT\/PRT, etc.\r\n \tState\u2011level exams<\/b>: State TET exams (like UPTET, REET, HTET, PSTET) and state\u2011board direct recruitment exams (like UP TGT\/PGT, Bihar TGT\/PGT, etc.).\r\n\r\nStrong performance in these exams leads to appointment as a PRT (Primary Teacher), TGT (Trained Graduate Teacher), or PGT (Post Graduate Teacher)<\/b> in government or government\u2011aided schools.\r\nUnderstanding PRT, TGT, PGT\u00a0<\/b>\r\nThese three teaching posts (PRT, TGT, and PGT) define the level at which a teacher works in schools. Understand these exams and which classes they include from the table below:\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\nPost<\/b>\r\nFull form<\/b>\r\nClasses taught<\/b>\r\nBasic role<\/b>\r\n\r\n\r\nPRT\r\nPrimary Teacher\r\nClass 1 to 5\r\nTeaches basic subjects (Hindi, English, Maths, EVS, etc.) in primary section.\r\n\r\n\r\nTGT\r\nTrained Graduate Teacher\r\nClass 6 to 8 (middle school)\r\nHandles subject\u2011wise teaching in middle classes.\r\n\r\n\r\nPGT\r\nPost Graduate Teacher\r\nClass 9 to 12 (secondary & senior secondary)\r\nSpecialized subject teaching at higher secondary level.\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\nFor all three, candidates must clear a written exam (often objective\u2011type) and, in many cases, a demo class or interview round.\r\nTeaching Exams Overview<\/b>\r\nTeaching exams in India are highly anticipated examinations that are held to recruit qualified teachers. Before starting the preparation for the exams, the aspirants must go over the overview of teaching exams in India in the table below:\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\nAspect<\/b>\r\nDetails<\/b>\r\n\r\n\r\nExam Types\r\nNational and State Level\r\n\r\n\r\nPurpose\r\nRecruitment of qualified teachers & educators\r\n\r\n\r\nConducting Bodies\r\nCentral Board of Secondary Education (CBSE), DSSSB, State Education Boards, etc.\r\n\r\n\r\nEligibility\r\nGraduation\/Post-Graduation + B.Ed. (varies by exam)\r\n\r\n\r\nExam Mode\r\nMostly Online (CBT) or Offline (OMR-based)\r\n\r\n\r\nKey Subjects\r\nTeaching Aptitude, Subject Knowledge, Reasoning, Pedagogy, Language\r\n\r\n\r\nJob Roles\r\nPRT (Primary Teacher), TGT (Trained Graduate Teacher), PGT (Post Graduate Teacher)\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\nCentral\u2011Related Teaching Exams & Jobs<\/b>\r\nSome of the central-based teaching exams in India are as follows:\r\n1. CTET (Central Teacher Eligibility Test)<\/b>\r\n\r\n \tConducted by the Central Board of Secondary Education (CBSE) <\/b>on behalf of the central government.\r\n \tIt is a qualifying eligibility exam<\/b>, not a direct recruitment exam.\r\n \tCTET Paper\u2011I is required for PRT (Class 1\u20135), and Paper\u2011II is required for TGT (Class 6\u20138) in many central and state schools.\r\n\r\nMost central schools (KVS, NVS, Army Public Schools, etc.) and even many state\u2011board schools insist on CTET\u2011qualified candidates for PRT\/TGT posts.\r\n2. KVS (Kendriya Vidyalaya Sangathan) exams<\/b>\r\nKendriya Vidyalaya Sangathan (KVS) holds separate recruitment exams for hiring people for the following:\r\n\r\n \tPRT<\/b> \u2013 for primary section\r\n \tTGT<\/b> \u2013 for middle school\r\n \tPGT<\/b> \u2013 for senior secondary (9\u201312)\r\n\r\nCandidates from all over India can take these teaching exams, which are considered highly prestigious because they pay well, are run by the central government, and allow for transfers.\r\n3. NVS (Navodaya Vidyalaya Samiti)<\/b>\r\nNavodaya Vidhyalaya Samiti (NVS) also hires teachers for Jawahar Navodaya Vidyalayas (JNVs)<\/b> for both primary and upper secondary classes. The NVS follows a pattern that is similar to the KVS: a written test and an interview or demo class<\/b>.\u00a0\r\n4. DSSSB (Delhi Subordinate Services Selection Board)<\/b>\r\nFor Delhi government schools, DSSSB conducts recruitment exams for PRT, TGT, and PGT posts. The syllabus and exam pattern are closer to central\u2011level exams but are for state\u2011level jobs in Delhi.\r\nState\u2011level teaching exams (PGT, TGT, PRT)<\/b>\r\nAlmost every state conducts its own teaching exams or recruitment process. Common patterns include:\r\n\r\n \tState TET exams<\/b> (e.g., UPTET, REET, HTET, PSTET, etc.) \u2013 these are eligibility tests; recruitment is then done by separate state boards or education departments.\r\n \tDirect recruitment exams<\/b> \u2013 in some states (like Uttar Pradesh), the education department releases separate notifications for UP TGT \/ UP PGT \/ UP PRT<\/b> posts, with their own written exams and interviews.\r\n\r\nTeaching Exam Eligibility Criteria<\/b>\r\nThe teaching exam eligibility criteria vary slightly from state to state and from post to post, but the basic pattern is similar. Below is a general overview of central and state-level PRT, TGT, and PGT eligibility criteria.\r\nPRT (Primary Teacher) Eligibility<\/b>\r\nMost central and state authorities require the following:\r\n\r\n \tEducational qualification<\/b>:\r\n\r\n \tCompletion of 10+2 (or equivalent).\r\n \tA 2\u2011year diploma in elementary education (D.El.Ed) or a 4\u2011year integrated BA\/BSc\/BCom + B.Ed from a recognized university.\r\n\r\n\r\n \tCTET \/ State TET<\/b>:\r\n\r\n \tCTET Paper\u2011I or<\/b> a state TET (Paper\u2011I) for classes 1\u20135 is generally mandatory.\r\n\r\n\r\n \tAge limit<\/b>:\r\n\r\n \tUsually in the range of 18\u201335 years <\/b>(relaxation for reserved categories and differently abled candidates as per state rules).\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\nFor example, in many states, you cannot be appointed as a PRT in government schools unless you have CTET\u2011I or the relevant state TET<\/b> qualification.\r\nTGT (Trained Graduate Teacher) Eligibility<\/b>\r\nTGT exams are for middle school teachers (Class 6\u20138). Typical requirements:\r\n\r\n \tEducational qualification<\/b>:\r\n\r\n \tA bachelor\u2019s degree (BA\/BSc\/BCom) in the concerned subject<\/b> (e.g., Mathematics, Science, Social Science, Hindi, English, Sanskrit, etc.).\r\n \tA 2\u2011year B.Ed degree from a recognized university.\r\n\r\n\r\n \tCTET \/ State TET<\/b>:\r\n\r\n \tCTET Paper\u2011II or<\/b> the corresponding state TET paper for Class 6\u20138 is generally required for TGT appointment.\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\nSome states also prescribe a minimum percentage<\/b> (e.g., 50\u201355%) for the qualifying graduation, and sometimes a B.Ed may be waived temporarily in special recruitment drives, but this is exception-based.\r\nPGT (Post Graduate Teacher) Eligibility<\/b>\r\nPGT posts are for Classes 9\u201312 and require higher subject specialization:\r\n\r\n \tEducational qualification<\/b>:\r\n\r\n \tA Master\u2019s degree (MA\/MSc\/MCom, etc.)<\/b> in the concerned subject with at least 50\u201355% marks<\/b>, depending on the board\/authority.\r\n \tA 2\u2011year B.Ed degree (in many central exams like KVS, NVS, DSSSB, and some state systems).\r\n\r\n\r\n \tB.Ed exception<\/b>:\r\n\r\n \tIn some central exams (like KVS PGT), B.Ed may not be compulsory for certain technical subjects (e.g., Information Technology), but this is specified in the notification.\r\n\r\n\r\n \tAge limit<\/b>:\r\n\r\n \tUsually 18\u201340 years<\/b> for PGT, with relaxation for reserved and special\u2011category candidates\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\nCandidates with strong subject knowledge in post\u2011graduation and good B.Ed training are preferred for PGT posts.\r\nTeaching Exam Syllabus<\/b>\r\nThe teaching exam syllabus is decided by the concerned authority<\/b> of the exam. Candidates must always download the official notification PDF<\/b> and check the exact syllabus and exam pattern for that particular exam.\u00a0\r\n\r\nThe teaching exam syllabus for various exams can be similar but not fixed across India<\/b>. Instead, the teaching exam syllabus is decided by:\r\n\r\n \tCBSE \/ NCTE (National Council for Teacher Education): <\/b>For CTET and TET\u2011pattern exams\r\n \tKVS \/ NVS \/ DSSSB:<\/b> For their own PRT\/TGT\/PGT exams\r\n \tState Education Departments \/ State Boards:<\/b> For state TET exams and direct recruitment exams\r\n\r\nThe teaching exam syllabus level for various job posts is as follows:\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\nPost<\/b>\r\nSyllabus Level<\/b>\r\n\r\n\r\nPRT (1 \u2013 5 classes)\r\nPrimary level (Maths, EVS, Language)\r\n\r\n\r\nTGT (6 \u2013 8 classes)\r\nGraduation-level subject knowledge\r\n\r\n\r\nPGT (9 \u2013 12 classes)\r\nPostgraduate level subject knowledge\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\nTeaching Exam Preparation Tips<\/b>\r\nPreparing for teacher exams in India requires aspirants to have a clear understanding of the exam, regular practice, and good time management. Below are listed some teaching exam preparation tips:\r\n\r\n \tThe first step in preparation is to have a thorough knowledge of the latest exam pattern and the complete syllabus<\/b>.\r\n \tFocus your preparation on the basic concepts, such as child development & pedagogy, teaching skills, and subject-based <\/b>topics.\r\n \tCreate a daily and weekly study plan <\/b>that helps with covering all syllabus topics in a structured way and on time.\r\n \tSolve previous years' question papers <\/b>for up to the last 5 years to understand the exam pattern, types of questions asked, and the level of difficulty.\r\n \tAttempt mock tests<\/b> on a regular basis to identify the weak areas and improve speed and accuracy while also gaining exam confidence.\r\n \tRevise the key topics<\/b> at regular intervals to remember the important concepts and formulas.\u00a0\r\n \tUse good and updated study materials, <\/b>such as the NCERT books or expert notes.\r\n \tStay updated with the official websites and be consistent <\/b>with the study routine.\r\n\r\nConclusion<\/b>\r\nTeaching exams in India act as the gateway to the central and state government teaching jobs<\/b>. These teaching exams ensure that only qualified and trained candidates enter the teaching profession, which improves the quality of education in schools all across India.\u00a0\r\n\r\nHaving a clear plan and consistent preparation can help you clear these teaching exams and secure a stable government teaching job in central or state schools.\r\nTeaching Exams FAQs<\/b>\r\n[sp_easyaccordion id=\"25332\"]","link":"https:\/\/www.jrfadda.com\/exams\/teaching\/","name":"Teaching","slug":"teaching","taxonomy":"category","parent":0,"meta":[],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.jrfadda.com\/exams\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories\/711","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.jrfadda.com\/exams\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.jrfadda.com\/exams\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/taxonomies\/category"}],"wp:post_type":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.jrfadda.com\/exams\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts?categories=711"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}