The final weeks before the UGC NET June 2026 examination are crucial for every aspirant. While many candidates focus only on theory and previous year questions, consistent practice of important MCQs can significantly improve accuracy, speed, and confidence.
To help candidates strengthen their preparation, we have compiled some of the most important ICT (Information and Communication Technology) questions frequently asked in UGC NET Paper 1 from 2020 to 2025. These questions cover abbreviations, full forms, networking concepts, internet protocols, computer fundamentals, memory devices, and emerging technologies.
Practicing these questions regularly will help you revise key concepts and identify areas where silly mistakes commonly occur during the examination.
Why Practice ICT MCQs for UGC NET Paper 1?
ICT is one of the most scoring units in Paper 1. Most questions are direct, conceptual, and based on frequently repeated topics.
Benefits of Practicing ICT MCQs
- Improve recall of important full forms and abbreviations.
- Strengthen conceptual understanding.
- Increase speed in solving direct questions.
- Reduce silly mistakes.
- Improve mock test performance.
- Enhance confidence before the examination.
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UGC NET Paper 1 ICT Most Important MCQs
Question 1
Which of the following is incorrectly matched?
- CPU – Central Processing Unit
B. UPS – Uninterruptible Power Software
C. DVD – Digital Versatile Disc
D. MAN – Metropolitan Area Network
Answer:
B. UPS – Uninterruptible Power Software
Explanation:
UPS stands for Uninterruptible Power Supply, not Power Software.
Question 2
Which of the following is incorrectly matched?
- FTP – File Transfer Protocol
B. SMTP – Simple Mail Technology Protocol
C. UDP – User Datagram Protocol
D. ROM – Read Only Memory
Answer:
B. SMTP – Simple Mail Technology Protocol
Explanation:
SMTP stands for Simple Mail Transfer Protocol and is used for sending emails.
Question 3
SMTP is commonly known as:
- Pull Protocol
B. Push Protocol
C. Hybrid Protocol
D. Routing Protocol
Answer:
B. Push Protocol
Explanation:
SMTP is called a Push Protocol because it pushes emails from the sender to the mail server.
Question 4
Which protocol is commonly used to receive emails?
- FTP
B. HTTP
C. POP3
D. SMTP
Answer:
C. POP3
Explanation:
POP3 (Post Office Protocol Version 3) and IMAP are used for receiving emails.
Question 5
VOIP stands for:
- Voice Over Internet Protocol
B. Virtual Online Internet Process
C. Voice Operating Interface Protocol
D. Virtual Over Internet Program
Answer:
A. Voice Over Internet Protocol
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Explanation:
VOIP enables voice communication through internet connections instead of traditional telephone networks.
Question 6
HTTP stands for:
- Hyper Text Transmission Protocol
B. Hyper Text Transfer Protocol
C. Hyper Transfer Text Protocol
D. Hyper Terminal Transfer Protocol
Answer:
B. Hyper Text Transfer Protocol
Question 7
CD-ROM stands for:
- Compact Data Read Only Memory
B. Compact Disk Read Only Memory
C. Compact Disc Read Only Memory
D. Computer Disc Read Only Memory
Answer:
C. Compact Disc Read Only Memory
Question 8
MS-DOS stands for:
- Microsoft Disk Operating System
B. Microsoft Data Operating System
C. Multi Disk Operating System
D. Microsoft Digital Operating System
Answer:
A. Microsoft Disk Operating System
Important Fact:
MS-DOS is a Command Line Interface (CLI) operating system.
Question 9
VPN stands for:
- Virtual Private Network
B. Visual Private Network
C. Virtual Public Network
D. Visual Protected Network
Answer:
A. Virtual Private Network
Explanation:
VPN creates a secure communication channel over a public network.
Question 10
Which of the following is incorrectly matched?
- JPEG – Joint Photographic Experts Group
B. FTP – File Transfer Protocol
C. GUI – Graphical User Interface
D. FAT – File Allocation Table
Answer:
All are correctly matched.
Question 11
PSTN stands for:
- Public Service Technical Network
B. Public Switched Telephone Network
C. Public Satellite Television Network
D. Public Safety Telecommunication Network
Answer:
B. Public Switched Telephone Network
Explanation:
PSTN refers to the traditional landline telephone system.
Question 12
The term Internet of Things (IoT) was coined by:
- Tim Berners-Lee
B. Kevin Ashton
C. Bill Gates
D. Vinton Cerf
Answer:
B. Kevin Ashton
Question 13
XML stands for:
- Extensible Markup Language
B. Extended Markup Language
C. Extra Markup Language
D. Exchange Markup Language
Answer:
A. Extensible Markup Language
Question 14
WWW stands for:
- World Web Wide
B. Wide World Web
C. World Wide Web
D. Web World Wide
Answer:
C. World Wide Web
Question 15
SMS stands for:
- Short Messaging Software
B. Short Mail Service
C. Short Message Service
D. System Message Service
Answer:
C. Short Message Service
Question 16
CMOS stands for:
- Consistent Metal Oxide Semiconductor
B. Complementary Metal Oxide Semiconductor
C. Computer Metal Oxide Semiconductor
D. Compact Metal Oxide Semiconductor
Answer:
B. Complementary Metal Oxide Semiconductor
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Question 17
GPS stands for:
- Global Positioning Sensor
B. Global Positioning Service
C. Global Positioning System
D. Global Processing System
Answer:
C. Global Positioning System
Question 18
MICR stands for:
- Magnetic Ink Character Reader
B. Magnetic Input Character Reader
C. Machine Ink Character Reader
D. Magnetic Internal Character Reader
Answer:
A. Magnetic Ink Character Reader
Question 19
VLSI stands for:
- Very Large Scale Integration
B. Very Long Scale Integration
C. Virtual Large Scale Integration
D. Very Large System Integration
Answer:
A. Very Large Scale Integration
Question 20
Which file extension represents a compressed archive file?
- .txt
B. .csv
C. .rtf
D. .rar
Answer:
D. .rar
Explanation:
RAR stands for Roshal Archive and is a compressed file format.
Important ICT Topics to Revise for UGC NET June 2026
Candidates should focus on the following areas:
Computer Fundamentals
- CPU
- Memory Units
- Input and Output Devices
- Operating Systems
Networking
- LAN
- MAN
- WAN
- VPN
- PSTN
Internet Protocols
- HTTP
- HTTPS
- FTP
- SMTP
- POP3
- IMAP
- TCP
- UDP
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Communication Technologies
- VOIP
- GSM
- Bluetooth
- Wi-Fi
Emerging Technologies
- IoT
- Cloud Computing
- Artificial Intelligence
- Big Data
Computer Memory
- RAM
- ROM
- DRAM
- SRAM
- CMOS
File Extensions
- TXT
- CSV
- RTF
- RAR
- ZIP
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Preparation Strategy for UGC NET June 2026
Candidates can maximize their Paper 1 score by following a structured preparation plan.
1. Practice Daily MCQs
Solve at least 30–50 ICT questions every day to strengthen conceptual understanding and improve speed.
2. Revise Full Forms
Most ICT questions are directly asked from abbreviations, terminology, and technical full forms.
3. Focus on PYQ Trends
Analyze questions repeatedly asked between 2020 and 2025 to identify important recurring topics.
4. Take Mock Tests
Regular mock tests help identify weak areas and improve time management skills.
5. Avoid Silly Mistakes
Many candidates lose marks on easy questions due to carelessness and overconfidence.
6. Maintain Revision Notes
Keep a separate notebook for ICT abbreviations, protocols, definitions, and important facts.
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Conclusion
ICT remains one of the highest-scoring sections in UGC NET Paper 1. Questions related to abbreviations, networking protocols, operating systems, internet technologies, and computer fundamentals are frequently repeated in the examination. By consistently practicing MCQs and revising important concepts, candidates can significantly improve their Paper 1 score and strengthen their chances of qualifying for JRF and Assistant Professor positions.
The key to success is not just studying more but practicing smarter. Regular revision of these important ICT questions can help candidates gain an extra edge in UGC NET June 2026.
UGC NET June 2026 Paper 1 Top 1000 MCQs FAQs
Which ICT topics are most important for UGC NET June 2026?
Internet protocols, networking, computer memory, operating systems, IoT, cloud computing, and important abbreviations are among the most important topics.
Are ICT full forms frequently asked in UGC NET?
Yes, questions based on abbreviations and full forms are among the most commonly asked ICT questions.
How many ICT MCQs should I practice daily?
Aspirants should practice at least 30–50 ICT MCQs daily along with regular concept revision.
Can ICT help improve my overall Paper 1 score?
Absolutely. Since most ICT questions are direct and factual, strong preparation can significantly boost your overall Paper 1 score.
